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PSYB32H3 Final: chapter notes for final exam (19 pages of solid notes)

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School
UTSC
Department
Psychology
Course
PSYB32H3
Professor
Konstantine Zakzanis

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Document Summary

Substance dependence is diagnosed as being accompanied by physiological dependence if either tolerance or withdrawal is present. Substance dependence is more severe and dangerous than substance abuse. Symptoms of substance abuse failure to fulfill major obligations, exposure to physical dangers, legal problems, and persistent social or interpersonal problems. When the alcohol in the blood levels drop suddenly, the person will enter a delirium state. This can determine the difference between alcohol dependence and alcohol abuse. Polydrug (polysubstance) abuse using or abusing more than one drug at a time. Prevalence of alcohol abuse more men drink more alcohol. I t does seem that users tend to go from alcohol abuse to alcohol dependence. There is however no single pattern of alcohol abuse. Jellinek describe male alcohol abuse passs through 4 stages, beginning with social drinking and progressing to a stage at which he lives only to drink.

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Related Questions

7. According to your textbook, the area of the tongue that has the highest concentration of receptors that are maximally receptive to sweet substances is A) the tip of the tongue B) the back of the tongue C) the sides of the tongue at the back D) the sides of the tongue half way up the length of the tongue E) all areas of the tongue about equally

11. During dinner one evening, Arial mentions that she just read in a popular magazine that a particular herbal substance improves memory. She's very excited about trying this supplement in hopes that it might improve her grades. Sitting across the table from her, Juan is skeptical. He begins to ask her about such things as the nature of the evidence regarding the herb's effectiveness and how big the memory improvement effect is supposed to be. Juan's behavior is most consistent with which of the following concepts discussed in the text? A) Gestalt psychology B) functionalism C) British empiricism D) critical thinking E) A & C are both correct

37. Neurotransmitter substances are stored in the of the neuron, and after an action potential fires at the axon terminal, the neurotransmitters A) dendrites, are released into the soma of the neuron B) synaptic vesicles; are released into the axon of the neuron C) glial cells; bind to receptor sites on the post synaptic membrane D) synaptic vesicles, are released into the synapse E) dendrites; are deactivated and broken down in the axon of the neuron