BIO130H1 Study Guide - Midterm Guide: Cleavage And Polyadenylation Specificity Factor, Nucleotide Excision Repair, Protein Structure

• School: UTSG
• Department: Biology
• Course: BIO130H1
• Professor: All

Document Summary

Dna repair and errors in dna replication. Membrane proteins and the permeability of the lipid bilayer. Section 1 lectures: cellular and genomic diversity, prokaryotes and eukaryotes. Examples and how they are used: the molecules of life, general concepts about: Dna: nuclear and organellar genomes, chromosomes and chromatin, dna replication and repair, genomics. Rna: general characterization of transcription, rna processing, transcriptome. Proteins: translation and post-translation processing, proteomics, all about their nomenclature (names), important structural components, and the bonds that hold them together. Introduction to cells, diversity, and nucleic acids: prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, origins, diversity and model systems, information flow, introduction to nucleic acids. Two main types of cells: prokaryotic cells. Eukaryotic cell: approximately 1000 times larger in volume than a prokaryotic cell, animal cell contains, cytoskeleton composed of: Intermediate filament: mitochondria for power generation, nucleus, plasma membrane, plant cell: Vacuole: 1st type: functions for storage, 2nd type: functions like the animal lysosome (for degradation)