BIOC 3310 Study Guide - Midterm Guide: Antiviral Drug, Glutethimide, Enalapril

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Cortisone acetate: steroid that prevents release of inflammatory signals (for allergies, skin conditions etc ) Fluconazole: antifungal drug for superficial and systemic infections. Tween 80: wetting agent (increase surface area and wettability by avoiding clumping) Sertraline: antidepressant of the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (ssri) class. Tolbutamide: potassium channel blocker, type 2 diabetes (stimulates insulin release) [sulfonamide] Vitamin b12: facilitated diffusion; used for cyanide poisoning. Thiopental: barbiturate, depresses the cns (mild sedation or sleep) (pka of 7. 5) (lipid soluble, bind to fat) Ipratropium bromide: relieves bronchial spasms; anticholinergic drug for pulmonary diseases (copd) Warfarin: anticoagulant (prevents thrombosis) but also a pesticide. Chlorpropamide: sulfonylurea, for type 2 diabetes mellitus (stimulates insulin release) [sulfonamide] (pattern 2) Chloroquine: malaria (binds to dna in the liver) (pattern 3) Tetracycline: broad-spectrum polyketide antibiotic, ache (bind to bone) (pattern 3) Enalapril: ace inhibitor (angiotensin converting enzyme); hypertension and congestive heart failure. Furosemide: loop diuretic (prevent salt retention); hypertension [sulfonamide]

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