PSYC-2102 Study Guide - Final Guide: Quota Sampling, Dependent And Independent Variables, Internal Consistency

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22 Feb 2015
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Why is it important to study research methods? (2 marks) What is the method of deduction? (1 mark) List three of the seven warnings of pseudoscience. (3 marks) What are the four ways of knowing about the world? (4 marks) It is important to study research methods for several key reasons. One such reason includes producing knowledge to improve public health, sell products, and set public policy. Even the average individual can use the study to understand aspects of their own lives and thus improve them. What is the method of induction? (1 mark) The method of induction is moving from specific observations to general conclusions. This can be problematic because there is no way to determine how many observations are enough for such a general conclusion. The method of deduction is moving from a general theory to a more specific hypothesis. This is largely more successful as it provides an opportunity to test hypotheses.