Biology 1002B Study Guide - Wild Type, Catalytic Cycle, Acetyl-Coa

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Roles of light as used by life: light is used as a source of energy and as a source of information about the environment. Advantages to chlamydomonas in being phototactic: eyespot is used for photoaxis - movement towards or away from light, chlamy can thus move toward light because they want to harvest photons for photosynthesis. Region of the electromagnetic spectrum known as visible light : ranges from 400nm wavelength (most energy) to 700nm (least energy, only area of the spectrum visible to the human eye. Relationship between wavelength and energy content of a photon: they are inversely proportional - as wavelength increases, energy decreases. As energy increases, wavelength decreases: most energy - gamma rays (shortest) / least energy - radio waves (longest) Quantitative relationship between photons and excited electrons: only 1 photon can excite 1 electron - photon cannot excite more than one electron and many photons cannot excite one electron.

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