Classical Studies 1000 Study Guide - Cavea, Sestertius

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Metae: turning posts", stood at either end of the spina, semi-circular platforms with three pillars topped with an egg. Counting devices: on spina, platforms with 7 eggs and 7 dolphin shapes, signals number of laps driven. Chariot: quadriga, 4 horses harnessed side-by-side, 25-50 kg, lighter the chariot the faster the horses pull it, charioteers: small light men, total weight: 100-150 kg. To cut himself loose cut the reigns that are tied around his waist: charioteers wrapped reins around their waists and tied them, steered chariot by shifting their weight. Factiones: blues, greens, reds, whites, 4, 8, or 12 teams, charioteers: usually slaves or freedmen, could win wealth of fame, but loyalty of public was to factions not individuals, most charioteers committed themselves to one faction. Editor: man who paid for the chariot-races to be put on (often, the emperor, bestowed on the victor palm branch, wreath, money.

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