Management and Organizational Studies 2275A/B Study Guide - Contributory Negligence, Vicarious Liability, Intentional Tort

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Document Summary

Introduction to tort law the broad scope of tort law the differences between a civil action and a criminal action the purpose of tort remedies. After studying this chapter, you should have an understanding of: how business can manage its potential liability in tort. Tort law has a significant impact on business enterprises, particularly in the area of negligence. Tort law permits someone who has been injured or suffered a loss to sue the responsible person for damages. The objective of a damages award is to compensate the plaintiff, though punitive damages are sometimes available if the defendant"s conduct has been particularly egregious. Aggravated damages are also available to compensate the person who suffers intangible injuries such as distress or humiliation caused by the defendant"s reprehensible conduct. Less commonly, the injured party will seek an injunction or other form of equitable remedy, as in a trespass-to-land scenario. Criminal law also affects a business, though to a lesser degree.