Nursing 4320A/B Study Guide - Fall 2018, Comprehensive Midterm Notes - Nursing, Canada, Ethics
Nursing 4320A/B
MIDTERM EXAM
STUDY GUIDE
Fall 2018
1
Week 1
Professional, Ethical, and Legal Obligations in Nursing: A
Critical Appraisal
Experts and Professionals
• In preparation for class you were to read and watch the following:
o Kristina Balen: Imposter nurse
o Food Babe: The Madness Of The Food Babe – Is It Time To Stand Up To
Bullying Quacks?
▪ How social media can portray people
▪ Help or hinder
o Leah Botimer: Career Profiles - Nurse
▪ Portrays professionalism
▪ Went to jail for using the title nurse but you can only use it if
registered
o Who is an expert? Versus, who is a professional?
▪ Would not call her an expert
▪ Expert- Someone with extensive knowledge and ability based on
research, occupation, and experience
▪ Professional- getting paid for the knowledge and skills that you have
• Practice standards and ethics
Influences on the Profession, Professionalism, and Professional Socialization
• What characterizes a profession?
o https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gZnE8zcUUUE
• What influences the nursing profession?
o Attitudes drives behaviour and behaviour drives action = how you act as a
professional
o How you speak to a patient and colleagues starts with attitude
Professional Groups, Associations, and Regulatory Bodies
• College of Nurses of Ontario (CNO)
o Regulatory body
o Standards of practice
o We are accountable
• Registered Nurses Association of Ontario (RNAO)
o Professional group
o Liability insurance (ONA can also cover you)
o Ontario specific
• Canadian Nurses Association (CNA)
• Canadian Nursing Students Association (CNSA)
• Ontario Nurses Association (ONA)
• Canadian Association of Schools of Nursing (CASN)
find more resources at oneclass.com
find more resources at oneclass.com
2
• International Council of Nurses (ICN)
o Across the world
o Interest group – Professional group
Nursing is… Ware, 2008
• A profession
• A social phenomenon
o Interaction piece of nursing
o The knowledge and experience that we gain over the course of our lives
through our experiences and interactions with others
• Developing a concept of self as a professional nurse is a process of socialization and
a critical outcome of a nursing program of study (p.1)
Socialization
• Professional Socialization refers to the acquisition of values, attitudes, skills, and
knowledge pertaining to a professional subculture
• Question posed by Ware (2008) - What is the basic social process of developing a
professional self-concept of nurse in a baccalaureate program?
Developing a Self-Concept of Nurse in Baccalaureate Program
• While progressing through the nursing program, the student takes it all in: and
embellishes or builds upon his/her existing foundation of knowledge and
experience
• Taking it all in is a gradual process
• Students can refer back to past experience and apply relevant knowledge when
needed (Ware, 2008)
Processes of Professional Socialization (Ware, 2008)
• Functionalist approach
o Role expectations are grounded in shared values and norms that are
internalized through a process of socialization
o Early years of education
o The ideal
• Interactionist approach
o Assumes a person acquires meaning through interaction with others, the
environment and a reflective process
o Role behavior is a social process in which new nurses are active creators
o Later years of program & entry to practice
o Continually learning
o Revising how you are in your self-concept based on our interactions with
others
Phases of Socialization (Ware, 2008)
1. Career choice
2. Anticipatory socialization
find more resources at oneclass.com
find more resources at oneclass.com
Document Summary
Professional, ethical, and legal obligations in nursing: a. In preparation for class you were to read and watch the following: kristina balen: imposter nurse. International council of nurses (icn: across the world, interest group professional group. Processes of professional socialization (ware, 2008: functionalist approach, role expectations are grounded in shared values and norms that are internalized through a process of socialization, early years of education, the (cid:498)ideal(cid:499) Phases of socialization (ware, 2008: career choice, anticipatory socialization. 3: can bail at anytime- not nurses yet, conditioning and committing, ups and downs but are committed to nursing, continuous commitment, continue to learn and improve. What is ethics: the philosophical study of morality, systematic exploration of what is morally right and wrong, managing the grey area. It helps nurses uncover to what extent a problem is an ethical one. It enables practitioners to develop skills and tools to tackle ethical/philosophical questions. It helps nurses develop the soundness of their ethical values and beliefs.