[1230A/B] - Final Exam Guide - Comprehensive Notes for the exam (35 pages long!)

• School: Western University
• Department: Philosophy
• Course: Philosophy 1230A/B
• Professor: Jonathan Marsh

Document Summary

Came into the world without any: opinions (weather, health, judgements (friends, law, science, values (beauty, viewpoints (religion, happiness) Now your head is overflowing with them (vaughn, 2010) Many kinds of beliefs many flaws and imperfections: true beliefs / false beliefs well evidence beliefs / not well evidence beliefs, consistent subsets / inconsistent subsets. Critical thinking is the attempt to fix our books of beliefs by removing its various imperfections and to keep it in good intellectual shape in the future: (cid:862)garbage out, good stuff in(cid:863) A(cid:374)y (cid:272)lai(cid:373) you add to your (cid:271)ook of (cid:271)eliefs, (cid:373)ake sure it"s true a(cid:374)d justified (additions. People"s sense of who they are related to what they belief jo(cid:374)"s theory. You"ll (cid:374)eed so(cid:373)e intellecutal tool some additional rules, principles and techniques for rationally updating your beliefs. You"ll also (cid:374)eed (cid:272)ertai(cid:374) i(cid:374)telle(cid:272)tual virtues and attitudes (intellectual patience and a love for the truth) to maximize their effectiveness. Partially guilt, should"ve checked, warned tourists, informed them of risks.