ACTG 2010 Study Guide - Final Guide: Current Liability

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2 Jul 2015

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Cash flow statement that tells you in and outflow of cash cash is 1st item on statement of financial position reconciling change of cash on balance sheet from opening to closing. 3 elements (in this order: operating activities. Current assets, current liabilities & profit on balance sheet. Outflow: paying suppliers/buying inventory, paying rent for building, paying salaries. 2 methods: direct preferred under ifrs. Indirect most commonly used (focusing on this one: operating activities. Net income: add back/subtract any non cash item (+ depreciation expense) (- gain on disposal of assets) (+ write off assets) Increase in ar cash outflow: decrease in ar cash inflow. Increase in inventory cash outflow: decrease in inventory cash inflow, decrease in ap cash outflow. Increase in ap cash inflow: investing activities. Capital assets, equity (with surplus cash) ex. acquiring a new company. Inflow: selling long term assets, selling investments: financing activities. Non current liabilities, share capital and dividends on balance sheet.

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The comparative balance sheet of Whitman Co. at December 31,2016 and 2015, is as follows:

1		Dec. 31, 2016	Dec. 31, 2015
2	Assets
3	Cash	$918,260.00	$965,110.00
4	Accounts receivable (net)	â828,050.00	761,830.00
5	Inventories	1,268,550.00	1,163,510.00
6	Prepaid expenses	28,760.00	35,720.00
7	Land	315,810.00	479,900.00
8	Buildings	1,463,300.00	900,740.00
9	Accumulated depreciation-buildings	(408,350.00)	(381,910.00)
10	Equipment	512,470.00	454,060.00
11	Accumulated depreciation-equipment	(142,270.00)	(159,730.00)
12	Total assets	$4,784,580.00	$4,219,230.00
13	Liabilities and Stockholdersâ Equity
14	Accounts payable (merchandise creditors)	$922,360.00	$957,810.00
15	Bonds payable	270,000.00	0.00
16	Common stock, $25 par	316,000.00	116,000.00
17	Paid-in capital: Excess of issue price over parâcommon stock	775,000.00	559,000.00
18	Retained earnings	2,501,220.00	2,586,420.00
19	Total liabilities and stockholdersâ equity	$4,784,580.00	$4,219,230.00

The noncurrent asset, noncurrent liability, and stockholdersâequity accounts for 2016 are as follows:

ACCOUNT Land

					ACCOUNT NO.
					Balance
Date		Item	Debit	Credit	Debit	Credit
2016
Jan.	1	Balance			479,900
Apr.	20	Realized $152,430 cash from sale		164,090	315,810

ACCOUNT Buildings

					ACCOUNT NO.
					Balance
Date		Item	Debit	Credit	Debit	Credit
2016
Jan.	1	Balance			900,740
Apr.	20	Acquired for cash	562,560		1,463,300

ACCOUNT Accumulated DepreciationââBuildings

					ACCOUNT NO.
					Balance
Date		Item	Debit	Credit	Debit	Credit
2016
Jan.	1	Balance				381,910
Dec.	31	Depreciation for year		26,440		408,350

ACCOUNT Equipment

					ACCOUNT NO.
					Balance
Date		Item	Debit	Credit	Debit	Credit
2016
Jan.	1	Balance			454,060
	26	Discarded, no salvage		47,260	406,800
Aug.	11	Purchased for cash	105,670		512,470

ACCOUNT Accumulated Depreciation ââEquipment

					ACCOUNT NO.
					Balance
Date		Item	Debit	Credit	Debit	Credit
2016
Jan.	1	Balance				159,730
	26	Equipment discarded	47,260			112,470
Dec.	31	Depreciation for year		29,800		142,270

ACCOUNT Bonds Payable

					ACCOUNT NO.
					Balance
Date		Item	Debit	Credit	Debit	Credit
2016
May	1	Issued 20-year bonds		270,000		270,000

ACCOUNT Common Stock $25 par

					ACCOUNT NO.
					Balance
Date		Item	Debit	Credit	Debit	Credit
2016
Jan.	1	Balance				116,000
Dec.	7	Issued 8,000 shares of common stock for $52 per share		200,000		316,000

ACCOUNT Paid-In Capital in Excess of ParââCommonStock

					ACCOUNT NO.
					Balance
Date		Item	Debit	Credit	Debit	Credit
2016
Jan.	1	Balance				559,000
Dec.	7	Issued 8,000 shares of common stock for $52 per share		216,000		775,000

ACCOUNT Retained Earnings

					ACCOUNT NO.
					Balance
Date		Item	Debit	Credit	Debit	Credit
2016
Jan.	1	Balance				2,586,420
Dec.	31	Net loss	53,460			2,532,960
	31	Cash dividends	31,740			2,501,220

Prepare a statement of cash flows, using the indirect method ofpresenting cash flows from operating activities. Refer to theLabels and Amount Descriptions list provided for the exact wordingof the answer choices for text entries. Be sure to complete theheading of the statement. In the operating activities section, usethe minus sign to indicate cash outflows, decreases in cash and anet cash outflow, if required. In the investing and financingactivities section, use a minus sign only to indicate a NET cashoutflow for the section.

Labels and Amount Descriptions

Labels andAmount Descriptions
Cash paid for acquisition ofbuilding
Cash paid for dividends
Cash paid for merchandise
Cash paid for purchase ofequipment
Cash received from customers
Cash received from issuance ofbonds payable
Cash received from issuance ofcommon stock
Cash received from land sold
December 31, 2016
Decrease in accounts payable
Decrease in accountsreceivable
Decrease in cash
Decrease in inventories
Decrease in prepaid expenses
Decrease in salaries payable
Depreciation
For the Year Ended December 31,2016
Gain on sale of investments
Gain on sale of land
Increase in accounts payable
Increase in accountsreceivable
Increase in cash
Increase in inventories
Increase in prepaid expenses
Increase in salaries payable
Issuance of common stock foracquisition of building
Issuance of common stock forpurchase of equipment
Issuance of common stock to retirebonds
Loss on sale of investments
Loss on sale of land
Net cash flow from financingactivities
Net cash flow from investingactivities
Net cash flow from operatingactivities
Net cash flow used for financingactivities
Net cash flow used for investingactivities
Net cash flow used for operatingactivities
Net income
Net loss

Statement of Cash Flows

Whitman Co.

Statement of Cash Flows

1	Cash flows from operating activities:
2
3	Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash flow fromoperating activities:
4
5
6	Changes in current operating assets and liabilities:
7
8
9
10
11
12
13	Cash flows from investing activities:
14
15
16
17
18
19	Cash flows from financing activities:
20
21
22
23
24
25	Cash at the beginning of the year
26	Cash at the end of the year

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ACTG 2010 Study Guide - Final Guide: Current Liability

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