ADMS 2510 Study Guide - Midterm Guide: Earnings Before Interest And Taxes, Arkils Tingstad, Bird Feeder
ADMS 2510 Full Course Notes
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Related Questions
Buil Corporation manufactures a single product. The standard cost per unit of product is as follows.
Direct materialsâ2 pounds of plastic at $6 per pound $12
Direct laborâ2 hours at $13 per hour 26
Variable manufacturing overhead 7
Fixed manufacturing overhead 5
Total standard cost per unit $50
The master manufacturing overhead budget for the month based on normal productive capacity of 20,000 direct labor hours (10,000 units) shows total variable costs of $70,000 ($3.50 per labor hour) and total fixed costs of $50,000 ($2.50 per labor hour). Normal productive capacity is 20,000 direct labor hours. Overhead is applied on the basis of direct labor hours. Actual costs for November in producing 9,700 units were as follows.
Direct materials (20,000 pounds) $119,000
Direct labor (19,600 hours) 256,760
Variable overhead 68,800
Fixed overhead 50,000
Total manufacturing costs $494,560
The purchasing department normally buys the quantities of raw materials that are expected to be used in production each month. Raw materials inventories, therefore, can be ignored.
Instructions
(a) Compute all of the materials and labor variances.
(b) Compute the total overhead variance.
(a) Total Materials Variance:
( AQ x AP ) | - | ( SQ x SP ) | = | |
- | = | |||
- | = |
Materials Price Variance:
( AQ x AP ) | - | ( AQ x SP ) | = | |
- | = | |||
- | = |
Total Materials Variance:
( AQ x AP ) | - | ( SQ x SP ) | = | |
- | = | |||
- | = |
Total Labor Variance:
( AH x AR ) | - | ( SH x SR ) | = | |
- | = | |||
- | = |
*9,700 x 2
Labor Price Variance:
( AH x AR ) | - | ( SH x SR ) | = | |
- | = | |||
- | = |
Labor Quantity Variance:
( AH x SR ) | - | ( SH x SR ) | = | |
- | = | |||
- | = |
(b) Total Overhead Variance:
Actual Overhead | - | Overhead Applied | = | |
- | = | |||
- | = |
The? Sudbury, South? Carolina, plant of Shannon Sports Companyhas the following standards for its soccer ball? production:
Standards: | 0.1 yard |
Material (leather) per soccer ball | $21 |
Material price per yard | 0.40 Hour |
Direct labor hours per soccer ball | $11 per hour |
Wage rate per direct labor hour | $12 per direct labor hour |
Variable support cost rate | |
Actual results for October: | |
Used 13500 yards of raw material, purchased for $280,530.00. Paid for 8,200 direct labor hours at $11.30 per hour. Incurred $82,000 of variable support costs Manufactured 25,000 soccer balls |
Requirements
Determine the following variances for? October:
?(a) | Total direct material cost variance and indicate whether thevariance is favorable or unfavorable |
?(b) | Total direct labor cost variance |
?(c) | Total variable support cost variance |
?(d) | Direct material price variance |
?(e) | Direct material quantity variance |
?(f) | Direct labor rate variance |
?(g) | Direct labor efficiency variance |
?(h) | Variable support rate variance |
?(i) | Variable support efficiency variance |
AH? = Actual number of direct labor hours
AP? = Actual price per unit of materials
AQ? = Actual quantity of materials used
AR? = Actual wage rate
SH? = Number of direct labor hours allowed given the level ofoutput achieved
SP? = Estimated or standard price per unit of materials
SQ? = Standard quantity of materials allowed for the productionlevel achieved
SR? = Standard wage rate
#9
Lenci Corporation manufactures and sells a single product. Thecompany uses units as the measure of activity in its budgets andperformance reports. During May, the company budgeted for 5,100units, but its actual level of activity was 5,050 units. Thecompany has provided the following data concerning the formulasused in its budgeting and its actual results for May:
Data used in budgeting:
Fixed element permonth | Variable element per unit | ||||
Revenue | - | $ | 39.60 | ||
Direct labor | $ | 0 | $ | 5.50 | |
Direct materials | 0 | 15.70 | |||
Manufacturing overhead | 41,500 | 1.30 | |||
Selling and administrativeexpenses | 22,700 | 0.20 | |||
Total expenses | $ | 64,200 | $ | 22.70 | |
Actual results for May:
Revenue | $ | 197,810 |
Direct labor | $ | 28,565 |
Direct materials | $ | 80,265 |
Manufacturing overhead | $ | 47,905 |
Selling and administrativeexpenses | $ | 22,680 |
The overall revenue and spending variance (i.e., the variancefor net operating income in the revenue and spending variancecolumn on the flexible budget performance report) for May would beclosest to:
Garrison 16e Rechecks 2018-06-07
$2,750 F
$3,595 F
$3,595 U
$2,750 U
#10
Neubert Corporation manufactures and sells a single product. Thecompany uses units as the measure of activity in its budgets andperformance reports. During December, the company budgeted for5,300 units, but its actual level of activity was 5,340 units. Thecompany has provided the following data concerning the formulasused in its budgeting and its actual results for December:
Data used in budgeting:
Fixed Element perMonth | Variable element per unit | ||||
Revenue | - | $ | 30.00 | ||
Direct labor | $ | 0 | $ | 3.50 | |
Direct materials | 0 | 10.40 | |||
Manufacturing overhead | 33,300 | 1.50 | |||
Selling and administrativeexpenses | 25,000 | 0.50 | |||
Total expenses | $ | 58,300 | $ | 15.90 | |
Actual results for December:
Revenue | $ | 156,340 |
Direct labor | $ | 17,980 |
Direct materials | $ | 56,566 |
Manufacturing overhead | $ | 41,040 |
Selling and administrativeexpenses | $ | 28,870 |
The direct labor in the planning budget for December would beclosest to:
Garrison 16e Rechecks 2018-06-07
$18,690
$18,550
$17,845
$17,980
#16
Pippin Inc. has provided the following data concerning one ofthe products in its standard cost system. Variable manufacturingoverhead is applied to products on the basis of directlabor-hours.
Inputs | Standard Quantity orHours per Unit of Output | Standard Price orRate | |||||||||
Direct materials | 5.0 | grams | $ | 7.00 | per gram | ||||||
Direct labor | 0.30 | hours | $ | 21.30 | per hour | ||||||
Variable manufacturingoverhead | 0.30 | hours | $ | 9.60 | per hour | ||||||
The company has reported the following actual results for theproduct for June:
Actual output | 8,500 | units | |
Raw materials purchased | 48,100 | grams | |
Actual price of rawmaterials | $ | 7.70 | per gram |
Raw materials used inproduction | 42,490 | grams | |
Actual direct labor-hours | 2,300 | hours | |
Actual direct labor rate | $ | 21.70 | per hour |
Actual variable overheadrate | $ | 9.80 | per hour |
The labor rate variance for the month is closest to:
$1,020 U
$920 U
$1,020 F
$920 F