PSYC 2030- Final Exam Guide - Comprehensive Notes for the exam ( 149 pages long!)

• School: York University
• Department: Psychology
• Course: PSYC 2030
• Professor: John Grundy

Document Summary

The difficulty is that our experiences are necessarily limited and our interpretations of our eperiences can be i(cid:374)flue(cid:374)(cid:272)ed (cid:271)y a (cid:374)u(cid:373)(cid:271)er of (cid:449)hat so(cid:272)ial psy(cid:272)hologists refer to as (cid:862)so(cid:272)ial (cid:272)og(cid:374)itio(cid:374) (cid:271)iases(cid:863). For example, one of these biases is called belief perseverance: motivated by a desire to be certain about ones knowledge, it is a tendency to hold on to doggedly to a belief even in the face of evidence. Theory: a set of statements that summarize what is known about some phenomena and propose working explanations. Pseudoscience: any field of inquiry that appears to use scientific methods and tries hard to give that impression but is actually based on inadequate, unscientific methods making claims that are generally false. For anecdotal evidence to be evaluated, a specific relationship must be established, e. g: how many people who are thieves do not have configuration x and, ho(cid:449) (cid:373)a(cid:374)y people (cid:449)ho do ha(cid:448)e (cid:272)o(cid:374)figuratio(cid:374) x are(cid:374)"t thie(cid:448)es.