BCHM 4400- Midterm Exam Guide - Comprehensive Notes for the exam ( 34 pages long!)

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Encode project: help to understand the function of the human genome. Identifies all the functional elements in the human genome sequence. A data resource when working in human genomics. Physical networks: represent each node and link b/w nodes. Uses data taken from archival database and is curated by experts. Ncbi: creates public databases for the bio community. Ncbi genbank: annotated collection of publicly available dna sequences. Online mendelian inheritance in man (omim): electronic version of catalog of human genes and genetic disorders. Protein data bank (pdb): repository for protein structures. Given a sequence or fragment, sequences that are similar can be found in the database. Given protein structure, structures that are similar can be found in the database. Given sequence of protein of unknown structure, find structures in database that have similar 3d structure. Given protein structure, find sequences that go with similar structures in the database. Can identify homologous genes that are evolutionarily related in other organisms.

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