ENC 2135 Study Guide - Quiz Guide: Verstehen, Sough
Document Summary
Stresses the continuous movement of society toward equilibrium. Foresees the development of modes of production over time that will crystallize into communism. Neither theory o ers a complete or better view of society. Both o er a partial, biased picture of society. Functionalism stresses order and con ict/marxism emphasizes changes in society. Neglects considerations of conditions in which social solidarity bring about con ict. Conditions of inequality are necessary to maximize functionality. Claims the goal of objectivity for conducting sociological research. Assumes consensus of values as the basis for social integration. Assumes every element to function for social integration. Assumes society has needs for integration and stability. Minimizes the role of con ict in fostering cooperation and integration. Revolution is the means to abolish status quo of con ict and inequality. Rejects the goal of objectivity and emphasizes praxis in research. Questions such functionality and focuses on the social elements that bene t/constrain with every social arrangement.
