PHI-2635 Study Guide - Midterm Guide: Nuremberg Code, Undue Influence, Belmont Report

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Ethical principles & guidelines for research involving human subjects. The nuremberg code was drafted as a set of standards for judging [physicians and scientists who had conducted biochemical experiments on concentration camp prisoners. Part a (boundaries between practice and research ) Distinction between research and practice needs to be known. Notable departures from standard practice are often called. Experimental when the terms experimental: and research are not carefully defined. Practice refers to interventions that are designed to test a hypothesis, permit conclusions to be drawn, and thereby to develop or contribute to generalizable knowledge. Research and practice may be carried on together when research is designed to evaluate the safety and efficiency of a therapy. The general rule is that if there is any element of research in an activity, that activity should undergo review for the protection of human subjects. Refers to those general judgements that serve as a basic justification for the.