BIO 110 Study Guide - Final Guide: Intervertebral Disc, Coronoid Fossa Of The Humerus, Coccyx

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_____dens__(odontoid process)_________of the second vertebra: the _____lumbar__________vertebra have the largest and strongest bodies, the number of vertebrae that fuse in an adult to form the sacrum is____5_________ Based on your observaeons , compare typical cervical, thoracic, and lumbar vertebrae in relaeon to the characterisecs indicated in the table. Idenefy the bone features in gures 15. 7 and 15. 8. 15. 7: costal facets, spinous processes, transverse processes, median sacral crest, coccyx, atlas. 7. axis: thoracic vertebra, intervertebral foramen, intervertebral disc, sacral promontory. 15. 8: spinous process, atlas, axis, transverse process, intervertebral disc, body. List three general funceons of the thoracic cage: breathing, supports the pectoral girdle and upper limbs, protects the thoracic and upper abdominal organs, the sternal angle indicates the locaeon of the ____second____________pair of ribs. Idenefy the bones and features indicated in gure 15. 9. 15. 9: jugular notch, sternum, oaeng rib, clavicular notch, sternal angle, true rib, costal carelage of true rib, costal carelage of false rib.