MA 3065 Midterm: midterm1_sample

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ivorykoala395

11 Jan 2019

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Minneapolis College of Art and Design

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Filmmaking-Sound

Course

MA 3065

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Math 5588 midterm i information: the midterm will take place on thursday, february 16, during class, the exam will cover everything up to and including the lecture on thursday, february. No textbooks, notes, or calculators are allowed: the formula sheet at the end of these sample problems will be provided in the midterm, the exam will have 5 questions. The rst 3 will be short, and the last 2 will be longer and slightly more involved. Below are a collection of sample midterm questions for you to practice. Sample questions: determine whether the following statements are true or false. No justi cation is required. (a) every solution of the euler-lagrange equation for a functional. L(x, u(x), u(x)) dx is a global minimum for i. (b) every function u : [0, 1] r is a solution of the euler-lagrange equation for the functional.

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These questions are asking about subrgoups, groups, isormorphic.

actually, after 2day, I got a midterm for abstract math test,and I got a sample of midterm test, so I hope to get a solution ofall these question. I think it is a lot, but I hope that pleaseshow me the answer and I want to know why these answer is this.

The reason why these problems are bunch of questions, so I willgive big pts for this questions. thanks.

you guys can upload by the picture.

(below question)

SAMPLE MIDTERM 1, MATH 120A

(1) 1. Write the denition of group.

2. Give an example of a group of order 2011.

3. Give an example of a non-abelian group with 12 elements.

(2) Let (G,*) and (H . ) be groups.

1. Dene what it means for G and H to be isomorphic.

2. Assume that G has exactly two solutions to the equation x^2 =e.

Prove, directly from the denition in (1), that if G and H areiso-

morphic, then H has exactly two solutions to the equation x^2 =e.

3. Prove or disprove: (R, +) is isomorphic (R+, . ). Here R+ ={x is subset of R : x>0}.

4. Prove or disprove: (R, +) is isomorphic (R*, . ). Here R* ={x is subset of R : x is not 0}

(3) Let G be the group Z_20, with addition modulo 20.

1. Draw the subgroup diagram of G, giving a generator for eachsubgroup

2. Find the subgroup H =< 16 > of G.

3. Find a subgroup K of U_20 isomorphic to H.

(4) Let (G, . ) be a group and let H be a subgroup of H. Fix anelement a of

G and let K = { aha^-1 : h is subset of H}

1. Prove that K is a subgroup of G.

2. Prove that the map psi : H -> K, h -> aha^-1 isan isomorphism of groups.

(5) Let (G, . ) be a group and let a be an element of G.

1. Dene the order of a.

2. Give an example of an element of order 4 in GL(2,R).

3. Find the order of 16 in Z_20.

you must use matlab or octave program. others are not allowed T.T. please use only above the two program to get solution.

Problem 3: The Inverse Transformation Method A general method for simulating a RV having a continuous distribution called the inverse transformation method is based on the following result (see also Section 10.2 of the textbook and Quiz 2) Proposition 2.1. The Inverse Transformation Method). L UN U(0,1). For any continuous et distribution function F, X F-1(U) has distribution function F. (F-1(ar) is defined to equal that value y for which F(y) r.) In order to simulate X n Exp(1), for example, generate an U U(0,1) and let X log(1 -U) (see Quiz 2(c)). In fact, X log(U) is also Exp(1), since 1 U (0,1). Since X Exp(A) if X Exp(1) (why?), it follows that log(U)A has an Exp(1) distribution. This can be easily illustrated in Octave xi -log Grand (100,1)); 100 random samples from Exp (1) x2 -log (rand (100, 1))/2; 100 random samples from Exp(2) x3 -log Grand (100, 1))*2; 100 random samples from Exp(0.5) [mean (x1) mean(x2) mean (x3)] check their mean values In addition, Y X Gamma(n, A) if X Xn are i.i.d. Exp(A). Therefore, if Un are i.i.d. U(0, 1), log (Ui) 1 log Ui Gamma(n, A) (1) i-1 i-1 (a) Write an Octave code to generate 100 random samples from Gamma(10, A) by using the inverse transformation method (1). Let A 0.5, 1, 2. Plot histograms for the Gamma random samples. Octave also has a built-in gamma RV generator gamrnd (google it for reference!). Generate 100 random samples of Gamma(10, A) using gamrnd, make histograms, and compare two results. (b) As a function of U U(0, 1), create a new RV W with CDF F(w) 1 e-ti (w 0). (This is Quiz 2 (b).) Write an Octave code to generate 100 random samples of W F using the inverse transformation method (c) Consider a method for generating Weibull(a,B) RVs that have the following CDF F(z) exp(-ar 0 z oo, a Note that W in (b) is in fact Weibull(1,2). Write an Octave function myweibrnd.m that will generate n random samples for given parameters a and B. It should have the following format function CRJ myweibrnd n, alpha, beta) this function receives sample size n and parameters alpha and beta as input arguments and return R Ca vector of n random samples) (put your code here) Using your myweibrnd function, generate 1000 simulated values when (i) (a, B) (1,2) and (ii) (a,B) (2,1), respectively. Plot histograms and estimate their mean and variance

Show transcribed image text Problem 3: The Inverse Transformation Method A general method for simulating a RV having a continuous distribution called the inverse transformation method is based on the following result (see also Section 10.2 of the textbook and Quiz 2) Proposition 2.1. The Inverse Transformation Method). L UN U(0,1). For any continuous et distribution function F, X F-1(U) has distribution function F. (F-1(ar) is defined to equal that value y for which F(y) r.) In order to simulate X n Exp(1), for example, generate an U U(0,1) and let X log(1 -U) (see Quiz 2(c)). In fact, X log(U) is also Exp(1), since 1 U (0,1). Since X Exp(A) if X Exp(1) (why?), it follows that log(U)A has an Exp(1) distribution. This can be easily illustrated in Octave xi -log Grand (100,1)); 100 random samples from Exp (1) x2 -log (rand (100, 1))/2; 100 random samples from Exp(2) x3 -log Grand (100, 1))*2; 100 random samples from Exp(0.5) [mean (x1) mean(x2) mean (x3)] check their mean values In addition, Y X Gamma(n, A) if X Xn are i.i.d. Exp(A). Therefore, if Un are i.i.d. U(0, 1), log (Ui) 1 log Ui Gamma(n, A) (1) i-1 i-1 (a) Write an Octave code to generate 100 random samples from Gamma(10, A) by using the inverse transformation method (1). Let A 0.5, 1, 2. Plot histograms for the Gamma random samples. Octave also has a built-in gamma RV generator gamrnd (google it for reference!). Generate 100 random samples of Gamma(10, A) using gamrnd, make histograms, and compare two results. (b) As a function of U U(0, 1), create a new RV W with CDF F(w) 1 e-ti (w 0). (This is Quiz 2 (b).) Write an Octave code to generate 100 random samples of W F using the inverse transformation method (c) Consider a method for generating Weibull(a,B) RVs that have the following CDF F(z) exp(-ar 0 z oo, a Note that W in (b) is in fact Weibull(1,2). Write an Octave function myweibrnd.m that will generate n random samples for given parameters a and B. It should have the following format function CRJ myweibrnd n, alpha, beta) this function receives sample size n and parameters alpha and beta as input arguments and return R Ca vector of n random samples) (put your code here) Using your myweibrnd function, generate 1000 simulated values when (i) (a, B) (1,2) and (ii) (a,B) (2,1), respectively. Plot histograms and estimate their mean and variance

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1. (45 marks) Short-Answer Questions. Put your answer in the box provided but show your work also. Each question is worth 3 marks, but not all questions are of equal difficulty. Full marks will be given for correct answers placed in the box, but at most 1 mark will be given for incorrect answer. Unless otherwise stated, it is not necessary to simplify your answers in this question. a) Find the equation of the tangent plane to the graph of the function z = f(x,y) = sell at (0,1). Answer b) Evaluate (T, 0) if f(x,y) = sin(ry). Answer c) Graph of a function z = f(x,y) is given by: Which of the following level curves correspondes to this function. Answer d) If f(x,y) = e(3x – 2y), find lim - Math)-f(x,y) e) Find % if f(x, y) = x2 - y3 and 2 = r sin(t), y = r cos(t). Answer f) Evaluate the directional derivative of f(x, y) = !at (1, -1) in the direction of u =(2, 1). Answer 8) Does Simono converge? h) Sketch the direction field of the differential equation = 1-2y. i) Consider the differential equation ay = 15 - 31, y(0) = 0, and use Euler's method with step size 0.1 to estimate y(0.1). Answer j) Knowing that (-3,-3) is a critical point of f(x,y) = 2:3 + y2 – 4.cy -3.0, use the second derivative test to find out whether it is a local minimum, local maximum, or a saddle point. Answer k) Solve the initial value problem, dy dt 642 2y + cos(u) y(1) = . Answer 1) Is ū=(2,2, -1) perpendicular to v = (5,-4, 2)? Answer m) Find the area between the graph of y = 1 + sin(x) and y=1-sin(x) from 0 to 7. Answer n) Determine the lentgh of the curve y = 8/2,0 SIS 3. Evaluate and simplify your answer. Answer o) Express the volume of the solid obtained by rotating the bounded region that lies between curves y = (x-2)2 and y=1,150 $4 about the vertical line 2 = 5. Do not evaluate this integral. Answer

MA 3065 Midterm: midterm1_sample

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