CHEM 0110 Study Guide - Quiz Guide: Intermolecular Force, Lead, Pennsylvania Route 760

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2 Sep 2016
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Exchange reactions cations change places: acid-base reactions (double displacement) Arrhenus h3o increases in water (acid); h3o decreases in water (base) Bronsted-lowry h+ donor (acid); h+ acceptor (base) Lewis e- pair acceptor (acid); e- pair donor (base: precipitation reactions a solid is formed. Oxidation number the actual charge of the atom if it exists as a monoatomic ion. Oxidation-reduction reactions (electron transfer reactions) reactions in which electrons are transferred between species or in which atoms change oxidation state. Oxidation is loss of electrons and recognized by an increase in oxidation state. Reduction is gain of electrons and recognized by a decrease in oxidation state. Sum of all oxidation states of all atoms in a molecule must be zero. Sum of oxidation states of all atoms in a complex ion must equal the charge of the ion. 1 except when bonded with f or o.

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