MUSIC 0711 Study Guide - Final Guide: Blue Note Records, Greg Osby, Jelly Roll Morton

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19 Apr 2017
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History of jazz final review work sheet and study guide. Africanization- the african influence on cross-fertilization of cultures. Avant-garde- modality and free form from the 50s and 60s with collective improv. Backbeat-second and fourth beat of a measure is heavily emphasized in 4/4 time. Collective improvisation- musicians all improvise at the same time. Crawford grill- renowned jazz club that operated in two locations in the driven, cool brass w/ french horns, tuba, rich harmonies, understated or subdued feeling. Miles davis, mjq, gerry mulligan, shorty rogers, john lewis, Cool jazz- focal point of jazz in late (cid:883)(cid:891)(cid:886)(cid:882)"s(cid:523)(cid:883)(cid:891)(cid:886)(cid:891)(cid:524) and 1950s. The big crossover- in the wake of jazz fusion"s decline in the mid 1970"s, jazz artist who wanted wider audiences began incorporating a variety of popular sounds into their music, making it more accessible. Effects- delay, reverb, distortion, fuzztone, wah-wah pedal electronic, freedom,