[SO 101] - Midterm Exam Guide - Ultimate 23 pages long Study Guide!

118 views23 pages

Document Summary

Sociology is the scientific study of social behavior and human groups. It focuses on social relatio(cid:374)ships; ho(cid:449) those relatio(cid:374)ships i(cid:374)flue(cid:374)(cid:272)e people"s (cid:271)eha(cid:448)ior; a(cid:374)d ho(cid:449) so(cid:272)ieties, the su(cid:373) total of those relationships, develop and change. Sociological imagination was created by c. wright mills and is an awareness of the relationship between an individual and the winder society, both today and in the past. Key ele(cid:373)e(cid:374)t: the a(cid:271)ility to (cid:448)ie(cid:449) o(cid:374)e"s o(cid:449)(cid:374) so(cid:272)iety as a(cid:374) outsider (cid:449)ould, rather tha(cid:374) only from the perspective of personal experiences and cultural biases. Allows us to go beyond personal experiences and observations to understand broader public issues. Science refers to the body of knowledge obtained by methods based on systematic observations. Theory is a set of statements that seeks to explain problems, actions, or behavior. Auguste comte believed that a theoretical science of society and a systematic investigation of behavior were needed to improve society. Established the term sociology to apply the science of human behavior.