01:160:159 Study Guide - Final Guide: Reaction Quotient, Gas Constant, Ideal Gas Law

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Ionic compound electron transfer from a metal to a non-metal. Hydrates- have a specific number of water molecules associated with each formula unit ( shown with a *#h2o) Limiting reactant- substance that stops the reactions from proceeding. Polar molecule : a molecule that is electronegativity charged. Precipitate reaction- when two soluble ionic compounds combined to form an insoluble product. Acid-base reaction- acid reacts with a base to form a neutral substance. Titration- one solution of known concentration is used to determine the concentration of another solution through a monitored reaction. End point- tiny excess of oh- ion changes. Standard temperature and pressure(stp)- 273. 15k and 1 atm. Mole fraction(x) the fraction of each element in a compound. Kinetic-molecular theory- describes behavior of gas at macroscopic levels. Root mean squared speed (rms) a molecule moving at this speed has the average kinetic energy. Mass of compound in sample * mass of element in compound.

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