HBA 551 Study Guide - Spring 2018, Comprehensive Midterm Notes - Ulna, Sternum, Eyelid

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HBA 551
MIDTERM EXAM
STUDY GUIDE
Fall 2018
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What is an atom?
Atomic #:
Isotope:
Atomic mass:
1st two shells of valence shell
Cation
Anion
Isotope
Covalent bond:
Polar v nonpolar:
Ionic bonds
Hydrogen Bonds
Synthesis Reaction
Exergonic Rxn
Endergonic Rxn
Enzyme functn + purpose
pH
Carbohydrate
*Glucose is most used in monosaccharide
Lipid function:
Monosaccharides vs Poly
Fatty Acids
Saturated vs Unsaturated
Amino Acid parts
Peptide Bonds- CN
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Nucleic Acids
Nucleotide
Common elements found in body
% of major elements in body
Trace elements (any uncommon element in our body)
Corresponding nitrogenous bases
Diff bet organic + inorganic molecules
Hydrolysis
Dehydration synthesis
H2: Natural Hydrogen
O2: Natural Oxygen
CO2: carbon dioxide
Structural Formula
Molecular Formula
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Document Summary

Know all parts on vertebrae (ex: #2 is pointing to the ________) Cervical: bifid spinous process (c2-c7) or transverse foramen. Thoracic: costal facets + transverse costal facets. Lumbar: no castel facets and no transverse costal facets. Head - neck - cervical spine: responsible for rotation (has most of the ability to move; c1 and c2 are 50% responsible for cervical rotation and the cervical has a very high ability to rotate!) Thoracic- doesn"t have the ability to rotate as much. And where does it attach on the thoracic vertebrae. (the head of a rib is attached posteriorly to the costal facets of the thoracic. (the rib tubercle articulates w transverse process of thoracic vert) vertebrae. ) Different types of ribs (ribs aka thoracic cage) Don"t need to know anything on discs. Parts of spine: c, t, l, sacral, coccygeal. Know what bones make up the axial skeleton. Occipital bone (on occipital condyles) + c1 (on the superior articular facet)

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