SOC 214- Final Exam Guide - Comprehensive Notes for the exam ( 41 pages long!)

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Cjs can also be seen as a non-s(cid:455)ste(cid:373) eg. police do(cid:374)"t al(cid:449)a(cid:455)s co(cid:373)(cid:373)u(cid:374)icate with other systems, different levels of fundraising etc. lack of coordination. Discretion: the individual exercise of judgement to make choices about alternative courses of action. Is the cjs effective: dark figure of crime unreported, 3% of crimes reported to police result in a sentencing, bystander effect. Great debate: crime control vs. due process. Which is the right model? judgment call: conservative vs. liberal, political culture (eg. 3 strikes) Defe(cid:374)da(cid:374)t"s rights (cid:894)bill of rights e(cid:454)plicitl(cid:455) talks about this) What are improper roles: engaging with community level of trust leads to honesty between the 2 groups, arrests, warnings, mediator, stop actual crime for continuing, prevent crimes from happening, should not be doing traffic. How do police police: offense-specific unit, community based policing, offense specific policing, strategic policing focus on a certain crime innovative techniques. Community based policing: police-community reciprocity, work local foot patrol, presence=deterrence, build relationships.

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