PSYC 3325 Midterm: Exam 2 study guide

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Allport: personological: a term that emphasizes the development of a person, a unified and conscious whole. When we casually describe someone we usually use trait terms: lexical hypothesis: all important individual differences have become encoded within the natu- ral language over time. Allport & odbert (1936) found approximately 18,000 traits. Weaknesses of the lexical approach: these traits are lay-expressions of traits and may not accurately reflect what we know about psychology. Many words are used ambiguously, many traits are more complex than single word representations: allport born in indiana 1897, grad student in psychology at harvard, visited with freud in. 1919: when allport met with freud he din"t provide an introductory statement to freud explaining the reason for the meeting. Freud sat in silence, probably expecting that this was a therapeutic consultation. Allport started some small talk about his experience on the tram on his way to. Freud"s office about little boy who had displayed a conspicuous dirt phobia.

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