BIOLOGY 283- Midterm Exam Guide - Comprehensive Notes for the exam ( 59 pages long!)

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16 Feb 2018
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Slide 14: dna monomer: nucleotide, triglyceride monomer: fatty acid and glycerol, protein monomer: amino acids, carbohydrates monomer: saccharides. Dna is composed of: protein (dna has no proteins in it, nitrogenous base , nucleotide , more than one of the above, all of the above. Slide 17: all the dna in a cell = genome, all cells in body = same genome, all cells in body = different proteins expressed (proteome) Slide 18: some hormones are proteins (ex. Small 10 base pair sequence is the difference in brain size in humans vs. chimpanzees. The process of going from dna to rna is known as: translation, transcription, transgenics, transformation, replication. Slide 24: chromosomes form mom and dad are homologous. Slide 27: mutation in sequences of amino acids can affect the shape of protein, a different protein shape means the original function will not be done as well.

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