BIOL 205 Study Guide - Spring 2019, Comprehensive Final Exam Notes - Hydrophobe, Cell Membrane, Yeast

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1 Apr 2019
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Cells - are the basic units of life that compose all living things. Dogma: appearance, behavior, and function is dictated by proteins, reproduce on their own, respond to stimuli, adapt to their environment, are highly organized, maintain a constant internal environment. Learning objective #1 - differentiate between eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells. Little to none; do not have a nucleus. Rna and proteins synthesized in the same place. Rna synthesized in the nucleus and proteins in the cytosol. Learning objective #2 - identify the various components of a eukaryotic cell and describe the function of each organelle in a eukaryotic cell. Microtubule tubular polymers of tubulin that form part of the cytoskeleton and can provide shape and structure to the cytoplasm of the cell. Nuclear envelope a membrane that separates the nucleus from the cytoplasm in eukaryotic cells. Endoplasmic reticulum site where most cell components and exports are made (i. e. protein synthesis)

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