EDHS 4300 Study Guide - Fall 2018, Comprehensive Midterm Notes - Phonology, Grammar, Psycholinguistics

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Document Summary

Language is a construct, you don"t see language and the way scientists think about language has developed over time. Paradox - you focus on differences and similarities of the twobut everyone uses language and there must be something universal. One language is not better than the other, they are just structurally different. Everyone seems to have language, but it is highly complex, no one consciously chooses to teach language. Mental lexicon: pretty much your word dictionary. There is an assumption that foreign language learning is a special skill. Hardest to develop phonology once you get past puberty -> accents. Form phonological filter which controls speech sounds. No language is intrinsically easier or harder than the other. Thinking and speaking are two different things. Linguistic aspect is how language is built. What is the grammar of the languagethe rules of word and sentence formation. Psychology part is how the mind words/behavior.

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