[BME 3101] - Final Exam Guide - Everything you need to know! (48 pages long)

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The partial pressure of a molecular species x (e. g. , co2) is the pressure exerted by the x molecules as part of a mixture. It is proportional to the number of x molecules in the mixture: We can use partial pressures to calculate the composition of alveolar air, given the inputs to and outputs from the alveoli. The total number of co2 molecules in the alveoli, /012 -. 3 sources: inspired air and the co2 produced by the tissues: + /012 89,: where /012 456 by the tissues, which diffuse from the pulmonary capillaries into the alveoli. [2] where ;012 -. 3 and ;012 89,: is the fraction of co2 molecules in the alveoli, ;012 456 is the fraction diffusing in from the blood. is the fraction that were inspired. The rate (volume per unit time) of co2 produced by the tissues and transported from the blood to the alveolar gas is.

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