BSC 1026 Study Guide - Final Guide: Microscopy, Golgi Apparatus, Endomembrane System

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Good to know for dr. kaesberg"s exam 2. Know the general differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. Pro doesn"t have a nucleus, they have nucleoid. The genome is usually circular chromosomes called plasmid. Eukaryotes genome is usually on large linear chromosomes. Eukaryotic dna is wrapped around histones (basic proteins) to form chromatin. Know the general anatomy of a chloroplast. Cellular respiration and atp to convert the sunlight into food. Plant cells have a cell wall, vacuole, chloroplast, Both has a nucleus, golgi apparatus, mitochondrion, plasma membrane, ribosomes, smooth and rough er. Plasmodesmata in plant cells are most similar to gap junctions in animal cells. It"s able to look at organisms that are alive. Electron microscopes can only look at dead, inorganic things. Light microscopy allows one to view dynamic processes in living cells. Know which organelles are parts of the endomembrane system. Mitochondria and chloroplast is not part of the endomembrane system(more info needed)

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