GEL 2130 Study Guide - Final Guide: Basalt, Monoclinic Crystal System, Birefringence
Document Summary
Lo bm micro fightphenomena involve bothparticle and wave behavior. Everything we encounterwithcrystals and themicroscope is explainedby wavetheory. Double refraction unpolarized money vibrates in all directions. A interaction w light velocityof lightin a vacuum velocityoflightin a mineral. Refractive index r d isdirectly related todensityof a mineral. Snell"s law and the o ray righthe light striking the surface ofthe material shouldgo straight through withoutdeviating. Opticalindicatrix lmaginary 3 d surface inside a crystal where axial lengths are proportional to the refractiveindex in thatdirection. Extraordinaryray ie ray a mineral at rightangles thelightshouldgothrough withoutdeviating thesame distance in the same time vibrates in thebasalplane and travels. Epsilon e vibrator in theplanethatincludes the c axis and travelsdifferentdistances in an equivalenttime depending ontheorientationof theincidentbeam. Birefringence the differencebetween refractive indices of a mineral thedifference between the expressednumerically. O and erays thisproperty is only visiblefrom anisotropic minerals thegreater thedifference between velocityof theoand erays themore intense interference colors mlference colors.