PSYC 2400 Chapter Notes - Chapter 5: Recognition Memory, Free Recall, Hypnosis
Document Summary
The role of memory: encoding, perceive and pay attention to details. The laboratory simulation: pa(cid:396)ti(cid:272)ipa(cid:374)t (cid:449)ho does(cid:374)"t k(cid:374)o(cid:449) they (cid:449)ill (cid:271)e (cid:395)uestio(cid:374)ed (cid:448)ie(cid:449) a (cid:272)(cid:396)i(cid:373)e th(cid:396)ough slides, a video or live, participant then asked to describe what happened and who perpetrator is, maybe even shown a lineup. Quantity and accuracy of descriptions: descriptions limited in quantity and accuracy. Why conduct a lineup: suspect: a person the police suspect committed the crime who may be guilty or innocent of the crime in question, perpetrator: guilty person who committed the crime. Estimating identification accuracy: target-present lineup: a lineup that contains the perpetrator, witness can identify guilty suspect which is correct identification. Identify innocent suspect which is false identification: false and foil identifications may be referred to as false positives. Identification decision implications: correct identification with target-present lineup is correct decision, correct rejection with target-absent lineup is correct decision.