Readings: Haenfler “Chapter 6: Virginity Pledgers – Religion, Sexual Identity, and Positive Deviance,” pp. 77103.
Societal Context of Virginity Pledgers
A Resurgence of Cultural Conservatism
virginity pledging a merged in the midst of a growing movement of conservative Christians that began asserting its cultural and
political power in the 1980s. What some saw as the excesses of the 1960s and 1970s bolstered a resurgence of cultural
conservatism
while the movement pursues many agendas, it's central issues often revolve around controlling sex: making abortion and stem
cell research illegal; promoting sexual abstinence for teens; banning gay marriage; and regulating sexual content in music and
the media
Virginity Pledgers' Core Values
according to a 2005 Federal survey, just under half of the kids in the United States engaged in sexual intercourse, a decline
since the early 1990s. However, other studies reveal that each generation of youth is having sex earlier, with nearly 2/3 of
contemporary youth having had vaginal intercourse by age 18 and only 16% of young adults between 18 and 23 remain virgins
pledge programs frame abstinence as a commitment to one's self, one's parents, and one's God
Pledge Organizations The Silver Ring Thing, True Love Waits, and More
virginity Pledgers differ from many other youth subcultures in that they have strong ties to organizations run by adults
Sexuality and Sexual Identity
sexuality is the way we experience and express ourselves as sexual beings, or sexuality encompasses the socially constructed
meanings of sex and gender, including the culturally specific norms, beliefs, traditions, and taboos related to sex
sexual identities are socially constructed. Gay, straight, and bisexual identities have meanings that change and shift over time
sexual acts are separate from sexual identity
deviant sexuality is any sexual practice deemed strange, unacceptable, unlawful, or unnatural
a sexual script is a set of norms we learn that outlines the boundaries of an ideal sexual encounter
Heterocentrism is the notion that heterosexuality is normal and natural while homosexuality as abnormal
compulsory heterosexuality suggests that society actually pressures people towards heterosexuality
heterosexism is a prejudice and discrimination against homosexuals
heterosexual privileges are privileges and opportunities that straight people have that lesbians and gay men do not
Positive Deviance
Negative deviance is any type of behavior or condition that t
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