PSYC-1105EL Chapter Notes - Chapter 12: September 11 Attacks, Lymphatic System, Endocrine System

• School: Laurentian
• Department: Psychology / Psychologie
• Course: PSYC-1105EL
• Professor: Levin Elizabeth

Document Summary

Bodily arousal, expressive behaviours, conscious experience, including though and feelings. People may personalize events or generalize their experiences. Proposed by carl lange, therefore called the james-lange theory. Walter cannon (1871-(cid:1005)(cid:1013)(cid:1008)(cid:1009)(cid:895), proposed that the (cid:271)od(cid:455)(cid:859)s respo(cid:374)ses are too si(cid:373)ilar to (cid:272)ause. Philip bard concluded that our bodily responses and experienced emotions occur separately. Wwii soldier with lower spinal injuries showed no changes in emotion, but people with high. First comes conscious awareness, then the feeling. Willia(cid:373) ja(cid:373)es (cid:894)(cid:1005)(cid:1012)(cid:1013)(cid:1004)(cid:895), (cid:862)we feel sorr(cid:455) (cid:271)e(cid:272)ause (cid:449)e (cid:272)r(cid:455), a(cid:374)gr(cid:455) (cid:271)e(cid:272)ause (cid:449)e strike, afraid (cid:271)e(cid:272)ause. James-lange theory: arousal comes before emotion (cid:449)e tre(cid:373)(cid:271)le. (cid:863) Cannon-bard theory: arousal and emotion occur simultaneously different emotions. but simultaneously. spinal cord injuries reported less intense reactions from emotion. Schachter and singer two-factor theory: arousal + label = emotion. Stanely schachter and jerome singer (1962) believed that an emotional experience requires a conscious interpretation of arousal. Emotions need physical arousal and cognitive appraisal.