SOCI-100 Chapter Notes - Chapter 10: Collective Effervescence, Paradigm Shift, Scientism
Document Summary
Technique to obtain truth (ie prayer vs measuring light waves) Religion has been seen as a source of truth by many, but during the enlightenment science took hold (perceived authority of the expert) Facts and truth are not static-subject to change. Belief: something someone accepts as true regardless of its truth value or falsity; when beliefs rae interconnected and shared among a group, we have a belief system to study, ie the negative effects of marijuana on the brain) Religion: a united system of beliefs and practices related to sacred things; definitions may vary. There are 22 major religions but thousands of subtypes but the largest is 33% but islam will surpass this soon. Canada are becoming more secular: ungoverned by religion though most canadians identify with some religion (religious affiliation at 75%) Religious attendance: organized service; attendance has also declined in canada, but the level of private activity, such as prayer, has not decreased significantly.
