ANTHROP 1AA3 Chapter 4: Sex, Food and Death p. 218-223
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Kinship systems are based on marriage and birth: anthropologists assume that marriage and birth both create ties that can link kin into close, cooperative, enduring structures. Mothers and surrounding social institutions (i. e. catholic church) expect babies to die easily. Mothe(cid:396)s (cid:272)o(cid:374)(cid:272)e(cid:374)t(cid:396)ate thei(cid:396) suppo(cid:396)t o(cid:374) (cid:271)a(cid:271)ies (cid:449)ho a(cid:396)e (cid:862)fighte(cid:396)s(cid:863) a(cid:374)d o(cid:374)ly g(cid:396)o(cid:449) atta(cid:272)hed to kids (cid:449)he(cid:374) they"(cid:396)e su(cid:396)e they (cid:449)ill li(cid:448)e. Autho(cid:396) (cid:271)e(cid:272)a(cid:373)e i(cid:374)te(cid:396)ested i(cid:374) the (cid:395)uestio(cid:374) follo(cid:449)i(cid:374)g a (cid:862)(cid:271)a(cid:271)y die-off(cid:863) i(cid:374) the town of bom jesus in 1965. Life expectancy in the northeast is only forty years, largely because of the high rate of infant and child mortality. Approximately one million children in brazil under age by five die each year. Average woman of the alto experiences 9. 5 pregnancies, 3. 5 child deaths, and. 15 stillbirths: 70% of all child deaths in alto occur in the first six months of life, and.