HLTHAGE 1AA3 Chapter Notes - Chapter 3: Social Constructionism, Asexuality, Sick Role
Document Summary
They take a realist position and focus is on how health and disease are distributed. The profession had achieved a status that gave it a monopoly over the provision of health care services making its practitioners the primary holders of medical knowledge. Scientific revolutions- challenged the idea that science proceeds as a linear process of continual discovlery and instead the history of science consists of paradigm shifts (paradigm- an explanatory framework). 2: when a new paradigm gains credibility it is adopted by the scientific community and the paradigm it replaces becomes obsolete. Pharmeceuticalizationl the transformation of human conditions, capacities or capabilities into pharmaceutical matters of treatment or enhancement: geneticization: capture the impact of the growing interest in genetics on how we understand health and illness. 4: medicalization depoliticizes behaviours as it stops us from considering the possibilities that the behaviours may be deliberate, an intentional repudiation of exiting political arrangements", demedicalization: diseases being redefined as normal.