NSE 22A/B Chapter : IV care and administration

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16 Dec 2011
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Part 1: care of the client with an intravenous line. Common solutions: i. ii. iii. iv. dextrose in water solutions saline solutions dextrose in saline solutions multiple electrolyte solutions. Explain the use of isotonic, hypotonic, hypertonic solutions, colloids, crystalloids, and total parenteral nutrition. isotonic i. most commonly used for extracellular volume replacement (eg fvd after prolonged vomiting) Explain the rationale for the use of hypodermoclysis and the types of patients who may be eligible for this type of fluid administration. considered safe. Nse22 page 1 considered safe can be administered at home by family members or a nurse suitable technique for mildly to moderate dehydrated adult patients, especially the elderly clients with limited iv access, palliative care clients. Identify the equipment needed to set up an iv infusion including the types of tubing. Consider the use of a needless iv system in determining the required equipment. State the drop factor for your agency"s iv tubing.

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