PHL 214 Chapter Notes - Chapter 6: Hypothetical Imperative, Categorical Imperative, Deontological Ethics
7 Apr 2016
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Basic principles of the nuremberg code: consent is absolutely essential. Implied in this principle is the belief that persons are autonomous, and this autonomy ought to be respected and protected even if this means that we cannot do certain types of research and cannot thereby discover valuable information. The word deontology means theory of duty (the greek word deon means duty ). Deontological ethics focuses on duties, obligations, and rights. The term deontological was coined by the utilitarian philosopher jeremy. Bentham, who described it as knowledge of what is right or proper. Instead of focusing on consequences, deontological ethics focuses on duties and obligations: things we ought to do regardless of the consequences. Deontological theories emphasize the right over the good; focuses on right actions and right intentions, while downplaying the importance of the goods or beneits that are produced by these actions. focuses on what makes us worthy of happiness.
