BUS 426 Chapter Notes - Chapter 11: Bid Rigging, Earnings Management, Financial Statement
Document Summary
Fraud: an intentional misstatement of the financial statements. Bid rigging, where the bidders for a contract collude to increase the price of the contract. Bid fixing, where a bidding party is provided with insider information, giving an unfair advantage. Bribery and kickbacks, where the contract is awarded on the basis of a payment to a company insider involved in the contract-awarding decision: corporate identity theft: another organization represents itself as the affected company. Fraud triangle: represents the three conditions for fraud: Fraud risk factors: entity factors that increase the risk of fraud. The audit committee oversees its internal control and financial reporting processes, so it acts as a deterrent for fraud. Auditors role in assessing the risk of fraud. Fraud risk assessment, have a plan that considers fraud risks throughout the whole audit. Consider the sources of information about fraud risks: communication among audit team, inquiries of management, risk factors, analytical procedures, other information.