PSYCO347 Chapter Notes - Chapter 9: Positive Affectivity, Attachment In Adults, Negative Affectivity
20 Mar 2016
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Direct support-seeking behaviors- involve verbally asking for help, other direct behaviors are non-verbal like crying. Most supportive or comforting behaviors fall into sex general categories. Emotional support behaviors- display verbal or nonverbal behaviors that communicate warmth, empathy, and concern, by expressing caring and closeness and listening in a nonjudgmental manner. Appraisal support/esteem support- closely related to emotional support and is often subsumed into that category; this type of support involves bolster, validation, and affirming the partner"s sense of self-worth and competence. Informational support- giving advice, asking questions, conveying info that helps the partner to better understand and cope with the situation. Instrumental support/tangible support- involves the provision of material aid or direct physical assistance. Companionship- refers to providing comfort by spending time with, and being present for the partner. Negative support- includes verbal or nonverbal actions that deny, dismiss, or minimize the situation, assign blame to the partner or discourage from displaying negative emotion or seeking assistance.
