ECON 1100 Chapter Notes - Chapter 5: Gdp Deflator, Gross National Income, Gross Fixed Capital Formation

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Chapter 5: measuring economic activity: gdp and unemployment. Most common measure of an economies output = gdp (measures how much is made during a given period) Gdp: the market value of the final goods/services produced in a country given a specific period. Services provided by government employees is generally not market place therefore included in gdp. Goods/services produced by unpaid household labour for use within household (mowing the lawn) is not included in gdp. Summing all value added by all firms in the production process yields the value of the final good/service. Final goods or services: consumed by the ultimate consumer, b/c they are the end products of the production process they are counted as part of gdp. Intermediate goods or services: used up in the production of final goods/services and therefore not counted in gdp. Value added: the market value of its product or service minus the cost of inputs purchased from other firms (revenues-cost of intermediate goods=value added)

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