FOOD 2010 Chapter Notes - Chapter 9: Corn Flakes, Corn Syrup, Rock Candy

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Processing remove compounds that may contribute especially to flavor and color instability solvent. Steaming (tempering or cooking of the seed meat Separating the meal (marc) from the oil-solvent solution (miscella) Removing the solvent from both the miscella and the marc. Processing = removal or extraction of fat or oil from its natural source. Refining = removal of impurities from the extracted fat or oil. Crude oil = subjected to a number of commercial refining processes designed to. Oxidative stability, color and flavor improved with refining. Rbd oil = crude oil that underwent refining, bleaching, deodorizing. Mono and diglyceride preparation = isolating the triglyceride derivatives for use as emulsifiers. Rendering = heating of fatty meat scraps in water (allowing fat to melt + rise) Solvent extraction = separation of oil from cracked seeds using nontoxic fat. Deodorization = application of steam heat in vacuum chamber to strip away odor-causing low molecular weight compounds from oil.

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