SOC 1100 Chapter Notes - Chapter 9: Lloyd Ohlin, Elijah Anderson, Cesare Lombroso
Document Summary
One category is crime: spans a wide range of behaviour. Deviant actions or attitudes, whether negative or positive, have a common element of difference that causes us to think of another person as an. Social control is put in place by society to attempt to regulate people"s thoughts and behaviours. In 1876, cesare lombroso theorized that criminals stand out physically, with low foreheads, prominent jaws and cheekbones, hairiness, and unusually long arms. In the mid twentieth century, william sheldon suggested that body structure might predict criminality, he linked muscular, athletic builds to criminality. In 2003 scientists concluded that genetic factors along with environmental factors were strong predictors of adult crime and violence. Most psychologists think that personality is shaped by social experience, therefore making deviance a result of unsuccessful socialization. People become deviant as other define them that way. Both norms and the way in which people define rule breaking involve social power. Responding to serious deviance brings people together.