SOC 3750 Chapter Notes - Chapter 2.2: Police Academy, Andragogy, Normative Social Influence

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Increasingly bureaucratized, especially since leaders struggled to combat corruption problems. Departments are highly specialized, with complex divisions of labour, vertical authority structures, and extensive rule systems. Paramilitary-bureaucratic structure may be ill suited to fulfill the role expected of it, including implementing community policing. Community policing: police and citizens work together, improve the quality of life in communities, promotes horizontal communication and increased authority of line officers traits opposite of a paramilitary-bureaucratic style. Paramilitary-bureaucratic structure organization and culture are salient features of law enforcement: presence felt early in training. Tension expected as training academies change to incorporate new paradigm of community policing. Classic features of bureaucracy found in law enforcement departments: also (cid:272)ha(cid:396)a(cid:272)te(cid:396)isti(cid:272)s of (cid:373)ilita(cid:396)(cid:455) o(cid:396)ga(cid:374)izatio(cid:374)s, (cid:449)hi(cid:272)h foste(cid:396) a(cid:374) (cid:858)us (cid:448)s. the(cid:373)(cid:859) (cid:373)e(cid:374)talit(cid:455) To be accepted, new recruits must ensure intense training and adult socialization process: physical training, performing under stress, and mastery of defensive tactics, weapons, and use of force.

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