PSYCH257 Chapter Notes - Chapter 15: Therapeutic Drug Monitoring, Olanzapine, Adverse Drug Reaction

• School: University of Waterloo
• Department: Psychology
• Course: PSYCH257
• Professor: Pamela Seeds

Document Summary

Delirium (temporary condition displayed as confusion and disorientation) Mild/major neurocognitive disorder (progressive condition marked by gradual deterioration of a broad range of cognitive abilities) Impaired consciousness and cognition during the course of several hours or days. Confused, disoriented, out of touch with their surroundings. Cannot focus and sustain their attention on even the simplest tasks. Most prevalent among older adults, undergoing medical procedures, cancer patients, and people with aids. Major neurocognitive disorder, medication, and medical illness (risk factors) Can be caused by improper use of medication. Adverse drug reactions (multiple drugs at the same time that don"t mix well together causing delirium) May be experienced with children with high fevers or who are taking medications. At least 50% of people with dementia suffer at least one episode of delirium. Sleep deprivation, immobility, excessive stress, mild infections, medication changes (can cause delirium) Rapid treatment in delirium is important (quicker = better long-term.