EVS 1101 Chapter : EVS 1101 NOTES from the textbook.docx

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Chapter 3 - > evolution, biodiversity and population ecology. Golden toads of monteverde have not been observed since 1989. Biological evolution - > genetic change in organisms across generations, often leads to. They lived in cloud forests and would appear during the early part of the region"s rainy season. They became extinct due to global warming and have not been found since 1989. Evolution - > change over time but scientists refer to it as biological evolution modifications in the appearance, functioning or behaviour of organisms, comes from random genetic changes or directed by natural selection. Natural selection - > traits that enhance survival and reproduction are passed on more frequently to future generations. Darwin realized that organisms produce more offspring than can survive, some more likely than others individuals that had an advantage in surviving and reproducing might be inherited by their offspring. Individuals of the same species vary in their characteristics.

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