HSS 1101 Chapter Notes - Chapter 9: Antimicrobial Resistance, Anxiolytic, Generic Drug
Document Summary
Even though prescribed drugs are recommended under supervision, their misuse is one of the leading public health and safety issues in canada. Types of prescription drugs: antibiotics: drugs used to fight antibacterial infections. Dispensed by intramuscular injection or in tablet form. Misuse has led to an increased antibacterial resistance: sedatives: central nervous system depressants that induce sleep and relieve anxiety. Detoxification following addiction can be life-threatening and must be medically supervised: tranquilizers: another form of central nervous system depressant. Classified either as a major or minor tranquilizer. Most powerful ones are used in the treatment of psychiatric illnesses; reduce violent aggressiveness and self-destructive impulses. Women and older people more likely to use; can be used for sleep: antidepressants: used to treat clinically diagnosed cases of depression. These drugs inhibit the release of certain neurotransmitters in the brain, moderating mood: amphetamines: stimulants prescribed less commonly now than in the past. Suppress appetite and elevate respiratory rate, blood pressure, and heart pulse.