PSY 1102 Chapter Notes - Chapter 4: Parenting, Molecular Genetics, Spermarche

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PSY 1102 Full Course Notes
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PSY 1102 Full Course Notes
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Chapter 4: 133-173 (nature, nurture and human diversity) What makes you you: share genetic and behavioural similarities with family, these behaviours produce and protect offspring. Behavioural genetics: predicting individual differences: behavioural geneticists: stud differences of heredity and environment. Temperament and heredity: te(cid:373)pera(cid:373)e(cid:374)t: a perso(cid:374)"s (cid:272)hara(cid:272)teristi(cid:272) e(cid:373)otio(cid:374)al rea(cid:272)ti(cid:448)it(cid:455) a(cid:374)d i(cid:374)te(cid:374)sit(cid:455, one form of a gene that regulates serotonin predisposes a fearful temperament with poor caregiving into emotionally reactive children. Heritability: heritability of intelligence is 66, heritability: the proportion of variation among invidividuals that we can attribute to genes. Just (cid:271)e(cid:272)ause people are predisposed to (cid:271)e aggressi(cid:448)e does(cid:374)"t (cid:373)ea(cid:374) the(cid:455) (cid:449)ill (cid:271)e (scandinavians used to to warriors) Gene-environment interactions: humans have huge adaptive capabilities, genes and environment interact. Molecular behaviour genetics: (cid:862)botto(cid:373)-up(cid:863) (cid:373)ole(cid:272)ular ge(cid:374)eti(cid:272)s studies the (cid:373)ole(cid:272)ular stru(cid:272)ture a(cid:374)d fu(cid:374)(cid:272)tio(cid:374) of ge(cid:374)es. Searching for specific genes influencing behaviour: genetic tests can reveal at risk populations based on their genes.

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