BIO210Y5 Chapter Notes - Chapter 15: Distal Convoluted Tubule, Urinary Bladder, Pubic Symphysis

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5 Aug 2018
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Label the places where variable water reabsorption takes place. Variable water reabsorption is water reabsorption/movement in the distal convoluted tubule as well as the ureter where urine is sent to the urinary bladder as well as the urethra. In variable water reabsorption, hormones are involved in how much water reabsorption takes place. Areas i(cid:374) the des(cid:272)e(cid:374)di(cid:374)g ha(cid:448)e (cid:449)ater rea(cid:271)sorptio(cid:374) all the ti(cid:373)e, so it"s (cid:374)ot (cid:272)o(cid:374)sidered (cid:448)aria(cid:271)le. Antidiuretic hormone ensures water reabsorption in collecting duct through aquaporins (water channels) Whe(cid:374) adh is (cid:374)ot a(cid:272)ti(cid:448)e, you"re releasi(cid:374)g a lot of (cid:449)ater, (cid:373)ea(cid:374)i(cid:374)g that you"re releasi(cid:374)g a large (cid:448)olu(cid:373)e of dilute urine. Whe(cid:374) adh is (cid:448)ery a(cid:272)ti(cid:448)e, you"re a(cid:271)sor(cid:271)i(cid:374)g a lot of (cid:449)ater, (cid:373)ea(cid:374)i(cid:374)g that you"re releasing a small volume of concentrated urine. Ureters: muscular tubes from kidneys to urinary bladder. Urinary bladder: hollow muscular organ for temporary storage of urine. Base of urinary bladder between rectum and pubic symphysis in males: male urethra also for semen transport.