LIN228H5 Chapter : lec1_14.pdf

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Introduction, vocal anatomy and the articulatory description of speech sounds. Summary: introduc)on, syllabus, phone)cs, branches of phone)cs, ar)culatory phone)cs, the di erent systems in speech produc)on, terminology, exercises. Where is phonetics in the linguistic. [p] vs. [b] in pan vs. ban: phonological representa)on: /d, phonological rule: (german) /d/ [t] / __# (e. g. hund) Vocal organs: pharynx, = throat, 3 parts: nasal pharynx, oral pharynx and laryngeal pharynx, sophagus, leads to the stomach. Lips: both upper and lower ar)culator, bilabial (/b/, /p/, /m/, labiodental (/f/, /v/) Teeth: both upper and lower ar)culator, dental (/ / thin, / / these) Alveolar ridge: upper ar)culator, alveolar (/d/, /t/, /n/, / s/, /z/, /l/, postalveolar (/ / ship, / / chair , / / jar ) Alveolar ridge: retro ex (/ / red ) Palate: upper ar)culator, =hard palate, thinly covered bony structure, forward part of the roof of the mouth, palatal (/j/ yes)

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